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Overview

  • Flag:

    • Flag of the Azores
  • Motto:

    • Portuguese: "Antes morrer livres que em paz sujeitos."
    • English: "Rather die free than subjected in peace."
  • Anthem: "Hino dos Açores"

    • Instrumental:
    • Vocal:
  • Official Name:

    • Portuguese: Região Autónoma dos Açores
    • English: Autonomous Region of the Azores
  • Country:

    • Portugal
  • Settlement Date:

    • Around 1439 - Santa Maria
      • Portuguese contact with the islands may have occurred earlier:
        • In 1427 with Diogo de Teive
        • In 1431 with Gonçalo Velho Cabral
    • Around 1444 - São Miguel
    • Around 1450 - Terceira and Graciosa
    • Around 1460 - Pico, Faial and São Jorge
    • Around 1480 - Flores
    • Around 1580 - Corvo
  • Named After:

    • Portuguese: Açor-Nortenho
    • English: Eurasian Goshawk
      • Goshawk, Bird of the Azores
  • Capitals:

    • Ponta Delgada (São Miguel) - Executive
    • Angra do Heroísmo (Terceira) - Judicial
    • Horta (Faial) - Legislative
  • Largest City:

    • Ponta Delgada
  • Official Language:

    • Portuguese
  • Demonym(s):

    • Portuguese: Açoriano
    • English: Azorean

Government

  • Autonomous Region:
    • Representative of the Republic: Pedro Manuel dos Reis Alves Catarino
    • President of the Regional Government: José Manuel Bolieiro
    • President of the Legislative Assembly: Luís Garcia
    • Vice-President of the Regional Government: Artur Lima
  • Legislature: Legislative Assembly
  • National and European Representation:
    • Assembly of the Republic (Portugal): 6 MPs (of 230)
    • European Parliament: 3 MEPs (of 21 Portuguese seats)

Geography

  • Area (Total): 2,331 km² (900 sq mi)
  • Highest Elevation: Mount Pico (Pico Island) - 2,351 m (7,713 ft)
  • Lowest Elevation: Atlantic Ocean - 0 m (0 ft)

Population

  • 2021 Census: 236,440
  • Density: 110/km² (284.9/sq mi)

Economy

  • GDP (Nominal) (2023): €5.376 billion
  • GDP (Nominal) per capita (2023): €22,346
  • Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)

Time Zone

  • Time zone: UTC-01:00
  • Summer (DST): UTC±00:00

Miscellaneous

  • Date Format: dd/mm/yyyy (CE)
  • Driving Side: Right
  • Calling Code: +351 (292/295/296)
  • Postal Code: 95nn-99nn
  • ISO 3166 Code: PT-20
  • Internet TLD: .pt
  • Abbreviation: RAA
  • Website: azores.gov.pt